In the modern world of programming, constant changes are taking place, and it is important for IT specialists not just to keep abreast of the latest trends but also to anticipate future tendencies. Our research indicates that in 2024, the focus will be on new programming languages and technologies, with significant attention given to artificial intelligence and machine learning.
Python remains one of the most in-demand languages thanks to its versatility, readability, and wide range of applications from web development to artificial intelligence and machine learning. This makes Python an ideal choice for beginners as well as for experienced developers looking to expand their skills in data and analytics.
JavaScript continues to dominate web application development, especially on the front end, thanks to frameworks such as React, Vue, and Angular. The demand for JavaScript is due to its ability to create interactive user interfaces and its integral role in the development of SPA and mobile applications.
Go (or Golang), developed by Google, stands out for its efficiency, speed, and ease of learning. Its competitive advantages in developing high-performance and scalable web services and microservice architectures make Go an attractive choice for developers interested in creating cloud applications.
Kotlin is becoming increasingly popular among Android developers due to its safety, Java compatibility, and ease of use. Moreover, Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile (KMM) extends Kotlin’s capabilities, allowing developers to use the same code to create applications for both Android and iOS.
TypeScript, a superset of JavaScript, offers strict typing and support for object-oriented programming, simplifying the development of large-scale applications. Its popularity is growing due to improved code readability and reduced error potential, making TypeScript an excellent choice for developing complex web applications and projects with large teams.
With the advancement of AI and machine learning technologies, programming professionals are facing new challenges and opportunities. This not only opens up new career prospects for them but also requires continuous learning and skill improvement.
Unique skills and specializations can significantly impact the salary level of professionals in the IT sphere. At the same time, the market demands flexible and adaptable developers capable of working on diverse projects and using various programming languages depending on the requirements of the task.
Thus, the IT industry continues to evolve at an astonishing speed, and it remains critically important for specialists to constantly improve their knowledge and skills to remain in demand in the job market.
